Fatmire Feka – Serbia

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.She says: « The children of Kosovo need to move away from the constant violence. We will do what it takes to bring peace to our communities. We are the future, and the future is in our hands ».

She says also: « I wanted peace because…I never had peace in my life. That’s why I said I wanted something, and most of the children there also wanted something, but they didn’t know what they wanted because they didn’t know what peace, tolerance, reconciliation, children’s rights were. You know, they didn’t know what that means for them ». (full text).

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Fatmire Feka – Serbia

She works for ‘Kids for Peace’. In the internet you may find: Kids for Peace.com; KidsForPeace.org; KidsPeace.org; peace for kids.org; peace corps kids world; peace4kids; PeaceKids.com; teach kids peace; kids for peace camp; … etc.

Fatmire Feka (17) is a Muslim Albanian girl from an ethnically divided town. In 1999, she lost a brother and a sister in the war in Kosovo and her family’s house was set on fire. She is a member of her town’s Council for Peace and Tolerance.

Her family was temporarily relocated to a transit shelter for internally displaced people (IDPs), managed by the non-governmental organization (NGO) World Vision International, in the city of Mitrovica, where they lived for seven months.

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Praful Bidwai – India

Linked with Inter Press Services IPS, with BB’s make-or-break choice, with Deal becoming a hot potato, with Political Fallout of Indo-US Nuclear Deal Turns Severe, and with ‘At democracy’s crossroads‘.

Praful Bidwai is a New Delhi-based political analyst and peace activist, a columnist with twenty-five Indian newspapers and co-author (with Achin Vanaik) of New Nukes: India, Pakistan and Global Nuclear Disarmament. He shared the International Peace Bureau’s Sean MacBride International Peace Prize for 2000 with Vanaik.

Read: No Nukes For Peace, August 13, 2007.

He writes: The United States-India nuclear cooperation agreement, tabled in India’s Parliament on Monday, has precipitated the worst-ever political crisis for the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government since it was formed a little over three years ago. Although the existence of the ‘left-of-centre’ UPA government is not immediately threatened, it has clearly lost the support of the communist parties on this defining foreign and security policy issu … (full text, August 21, 2007).

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Praful Bidwai – India

He writes also: … The NDA’s main charge against Patil was that she would be a mere « rubber-stamp » for Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The underlying assumption is that Shekhawat would act as a counterfoil to Singh. This betrays a profound misunderstanding of the role of the Indian president under the constitution, the president is not an alternative power-centre, supervisory authority, or last court of appeal. S/he enjoys only two prerogatives: appointment of the prime minister, and dissolution of parliament. Even these have to be exercised according to well-established norms. Otherwise, his/her role is largely ceremonial. (full text).

NEW DELHI, Aug 9 (IPS) – Cancer patients in India have reason to be relieved at a high court ruling this week which dismissed a petition by Swiss pharmaceuticals multinational corporation (MNC) Novartis challenging an Indian law which denies patents for minor or trivial improvements to known drugs … (full text).

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Ronald Inglehart -USA

Linked with Globalization and Postmodern Values, and with World Values Survey.

Ronald F. Inglehart (born September 5, 1934 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin) is a political scientist at the University of Michigan. He is director of the World Values Survey, a global network of social scientists who have carried out representative national surveys of the publics of over 80 societies on all six inhabited continents, containing 85 percent of the world’s population … (full long text).

He says:  » … industrialization caused the movement of traditional values towards more rational and non-religious values, whereas in the present post-industrialization era there is a movement of the values of survival toward those of self-expression, the expression of one’s own identity ». (full text).

The surveys conducted in December 2004 and April 2006 were supported by grants from the National Science Foundation to U-M political scientists Ronald Inglehart and Mark Tessler. Moaddel collaborated on those surveys, then added some of the same questions to an October 2006 survey of 7,730 Iraqis supervised by the Multinational Forces Assessment Effects Group. In March 2007, Moaddel collaborated with Iraqi social scientist Munqith Daghir, adding the same questions to another survey of 7,411 Iraqis. The surveys were conducted by a private Iraqi research group headed by Daghir, the Independent Institute for Administration and Civil Society Studies. (full text, August 2, 2007).

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Ronald Inglehart -USA

As University of Michigan political scientist Ronald Inglehart has shown, drawing on the massive World Values Survey, people in societies around the globe become increasingly focused on the meaningfulness of work and consumption, and less preoccupied with basic material security as wealth becomes ever more assured.
This tends to breed a sense of open exploration and tolerance that are corrosive to traditional social norms, but also a distrust of established authorities, including government. Widespread wealth creates both a sense of psychological safety and an expectation that we should get what we want, creating a demand for personalized gospels heavier on salvation than self-denial, and a willingness to buck convention when it chafes. (full text, July 30, 2007).

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Hilda Djulaida Rolobessy – Indonesia

Linked with Development and Improvement Society Association, with COUNCIL OF EUROPE.

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.

She says: « I strongly believe that peace lives in the mind of every human being ».

She says also: “It was February 22, I struggled to save my family. I knew it was no longer secure to stay behind. A huge angry mob was marching toward our village. So I hurriedly took my mother and my younger siblings and fled to the mountain to find a safe hiding place along with our neighbors ».

And she says: “Many people are still traumatized, they still have not regained their trust in each other, they can easily be provoked by rumors, thus they have not been able to live side by side peacefully like they used to.”

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Hilda Djulaida Rolobessy – Indonesia

She works for Yayasan Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat YPPM.

Since the violence in Maluku erupted in 1998, Hilda Rolobessy (born 1972) has been actively involved in providing assistance to Internally Displaced Persons (DPs.

In 1999, she founded Yayasan Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat YPPM, the Development and Improvement for Society Association, which provides comprehensive support for IDPs, especially women, and promotes peace and reconciliation among parties involved in conflict.

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Zanaa Jurmed – Mongolia

Linked with CEDAW.

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.

She says: « How do we cope with poverty? Political insanity leads to all sorts of economical diversions that affect the social environment and people’s attitudes. There is only one way out of this: democracy ».

She says also: « It is useless to speak of freedom and emancipation while education lags behind ».

Her motto, often expressed in the press, is: « Women’s Participation in Politics at the decision-making level ».

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Zanaa Jurmed – Mongolia

She works for the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women CEDAW (named on UN.org).

Zanaa Jurmed, born 1950, an eminent political leader and civil society advocate, was a key activist of the pro-democracy movement and her name is synonymous with its success in the 1990s. She is a spokesperson on women’s and human rights issues in the country and abroad. Her commitment to democratic ideals and her peacemaking skills won her the first headship of the capital city organisation of the Mongolian Democratic Party.

Since 1992 Zanaa has played a leadership role in many NGOs. An extremely confident woman, Zanaa inspires confidence in others. She looks you straight in the eye when she talks to you and makes you feel that she has already sensed your truth and understood your problems.

Such features might be characteristic of charismatic leaders, but in Zanaa’s case people say this may have something to do with her being a member of the national archery team for many years!

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Candelaria Hernández Gabriel – Guatemala

Linked with TRANSGÉNICOS, .

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.

She says: « As long as I have the support of my people, I shall never surrender ».

She says also: « They do not respect our point of view. They ignore the Mayan people. One person was killed and 17 wounded. The government blamed us and tried to stop our protests. They wanted to scare us, but we continued. The ones who signed this treaty do not think about the people. Human beings are not a commodity. The life of a human being cannot be paid for ».

And she says: « We lived through a war that lasted 36 years. Now, with the Treaty for Free Trade (TLC) which they want to impose on us, things are turning worse. Peasants are becoming even poorer. Only a few are doing well out of this. Cultures are lost. The environment is spoiled ».

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Sorry, I can not find any photo of Candelaria Hernández Gabriel, Guatemala (see also my comment ‘Brave women without photos‘).

She works for the Asociación para la Promoción y el Desarrollo de la Comunidad (Ceiba), and for the Asociación de Mujeres Mam para el Desarrollo (Asomamd).

And she asks: « Please, do me this favour and say to the people and the countries that support our people, that we need them to work together in a joint struggle. They have to put pressure on our governments so they hear what we are saying, so that they stop killing innocent people ».

A Guatemalan woman, of Maya-Mam origins, Candelaria is a displaced person (internal and external refugees, mostly indigenous, who had to flee their homes and communities due to the indiscriminate bombardments carried out by the Armed Forces), a community leader and mother of five children.

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Martin Scheinin – Finland

Linked with ‘UN Special Rapporteur Martin Scheinin says … ‘, with E.U. NETWORK OF INDEPENDENT EXPERTS ON FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS, and with the Institute for Human Rights, ABO Academi University.

Martin Scheinin is Dr. iuris, Professor of Constitutional and International Law, Director of the Institute for Human Rights, ABO Academi University.

He says: ”It is quite clear that in very many countries the notion of terrorism is being used for political purposes to stigmatize political opponents and this takes many forms; one form is that there are isolated individual acts of terrorism by some groups or some individuals, but the government uses it then to dub broad groupings, broad political movements, broad ethnic groups as terrorists without any foundations. That is one form, and the other is when a government is simply trying to get away with the persecution of its opponents by calling them terrorists, even though never there was any single act of terrorism. Those two cases refer to the overly broad use of the notion of terrorism ». (full long interview).

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Martin Scheinin – Finland

listen to a 4.28 min BBC radio-interview on Craig Murray’s blog.

Watch the following videos:

Report of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism (E/CN.4/2006/98) – Geneva’, 11.37 min., Sept. 25, 2006.

Answers by the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism – Geneva, 7.47 min., Sept. 26, 2006;

Press Conference – Mr. Martin Scheinin, Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights while countering terrorism, 36.36 min., Oct. 25, 2006;

Human Rights Council, fourth session, Geneva, 9.02 min., 12- 30 March 2007.

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Aleta Ba'un – Indonesia

Linked with A re-compilation of texts and blogs for indigenous peoples.

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.

She says: « I believe that one day women’s leadership among our indigenous elders will be recognized. We just need to work very hard to convince our elders and to raise our women’s awareness and education ».

She says also: « I have to admit that in the past few years we have had problems and differences working with our network. Some organizations claimed our groups and our land as their work only. Our hard work was challenged because of disputes between the organizations (local NGOs) in our network. We can’t be the object of some vague discourse. We want the people to get on their own feet ».

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Aleta Ba’un – Indonesia

She works for Lembaga Masyarakat Adat (named on hurights Osaka), and for the Women Voice Center Sanggar Suara Perempuan SSP (named on Population Council, and on Open Society Institute, Budapest).

Aleta Ba’un (born 1966) is a West Timorese community organizer who defends the rights of indigenous peoples. She has helped found many local NGOs, including the Women Voice Center Sanggar Suara Perempuan (SSP) and the Eastern Indonesia Women’s Health Network (JKPIT). Her leadership has been an inspiration to other activists, especially to other indigenous women.

« Indigenous people are always left behind. We have to struggle to maintain our way of life », says Aleta Ba’un, referring to her identity as a West Timorese indigenous woman. Her kind gestures and motherly approach leave an imprint on anyone who meets her. Her modesty is typical of the culture of the Timorese people.

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Irina Dementieva – Russian Federation

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.

She says: « We all share one common home. To burn down just one part of it is impossible: we will burn it all ».

On graduating from Leningrad University, Irina Dementieva worked as a journalist with Russian publications. After the suppression of democracy in the Czech Republic (1968), the staff of the ‘Zhurnalist’ magazine, where she worked as an editor, was dismissed for their pro-democracy stance. Throughout her career as journalist, Irina has unceasingly promoted the ideals of a free press and free access of society to unbiased information. One of the focal points of her activism is humanitarian aid in Chechnya, where she has worked trying to bring home the truth about the war to the Russian people.

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Irina Dementieva – Russian Federation

Irina Dementieva graduated from Leningrad University the year that Stalin died (1953). This was a time when the country expected great change and hoped for an end to totalitarian rule. Irina began her journalistic career in the local newspaper of the city of Tomsk (regional center in Siberia).

Later, she got a position with the Moscow newspaper ‘Sovietskaya Rossiya’ (‘Soviet Russia’), and afterwards worked as an editor in the Moscow magazine ‘Zhurnalist’ (‘The Journalist’).

After the suppression of democracy in the Czech Republic by the Soviet troops in 1968, the magazine staff took a firm pro-democracy stand, which resulted in mass dismissals in the team (including Irina).

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Cristina Guseth – Romania

Linked with Freedom House.

She is one of the 1000 women proposed for the Nobel Peace Price 2005.

She says: « To improve the world we live in, citizens need to be empowered through education and free access to information ».

Cristina Guseth is the director of Freedom House, Romania. In 2004, Freedom House joined the Coalition for a Clean Parliament to inform Romanian citizens and improve accountability of their representatives in Parliament.

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Cristina Guseth – Romania

She works for Freedom House.

Cristina Guseth has been working for human rights and the empowerment of civil society in Romania since 1991. From 1991 to 1997, she worked with the Soros Foundation in Romania in its pioneering work to develop a free press in the country. She helped establish the BBC Radio and TV Journalism School, the only vocational broadcast school in Romania.

Cristina Guseth’s family experienced the lack of personal freedom and civic liberties under the communist regime in Romania. Since the 1989 political change, she has taken the opportunity to work in the human rights’ field, promoting and sustaining democratic values. She has been working to empower Romanian citizens, to raise their awareness about their civic and political rights and to encourage them to stand up for those rights.

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